Snowshoe Cat Breed Profile, Characteristics & Care

Soft Focus Photo of a Snowshoe Cat

The Snowshoe cat sometimes referred to as the “Snowshoe Siamese,” is a very uncommon breed that started in the US in the 1960s. These unusual cats’ blue eyes and characteristic markings are from a crossbreeding of American Shorthair and Siamese cats. 

One of the most striking features of the Snowshoe cat is its “snowshoe” paws, which are white with dark tips resembling snowshoes. The rest of their body is typically a combination of white and various shades of brown, grey, or blue. They have short and dense coats that require minimal grooming.

Snowshoe cats are known for their affectionate and friendly personalities. They’re highly intelligent and social cats, making them great companions for both individuals and families. They have a playful nature and enjoy interactive games, but also love to snuggle up with their humans.

Breed Profile

The Snowshoe cat breed is a relatively new breed that originated in the United States. In the 1960s, a Siamese cat owned by Dorothy Hinds-Daugherty produced a litter of kittens in Philadelphia. Among the kittens, three of them had unique markings, consisting of white points and feet. These kittens were the foundation for the Snowshoe cat breed.

The Snowshoe was recognised as an “experimental breed” by the American Cat Association (ACA) and Cat Fanciers Federation (CFF) in 1974 after Olander authored the breed’s first breed standard. But by 1977, Olander was the lone Snowshoe breeder remaining in the US.

Jim Hoffman and Georgia Kuhnell reached out to Olander after he had been fighting to preserve the breed. Olander, Hoffman, and Kuhnell were joined by other breeders, and between them, they were successful in getting the CFF to recognise them as champions in 1983. Olander’s fiancé’s cat allergy caused her to leave the program in 1989. 

In 1993, The International Cat Association (TICA) officially recognised the Snowshoe breed of cats. This breed is distinguished by its distinct markings, which include a pale body with darker blue or sable spots on the tail, ears, legs, and mask. The chest, paws, and portions of the face are also white in the Snowshoe breed of cat. 

Physical Characteristics

The Snowshoe cat is a medium-sized feline breed with a distinctive appearance. Here are the physical characteristics that make the Snowshoe cat unique:

  • Distinctive Markings

One of the most striking features of the Snowshoe cat is its unique markings. These cats have dark points on their ears, tail, legs, and mask that contrast against their light-coloured body. The specific colour of these points can vary, but they are usually blue or sable. Snowshoe cats also have white paws, which add to their distinctive appearance.

  • Body and Size

The Snowshoe cat has a muscular body with a medium build. These cats can weigh anywhere from 6 to 12 pounds and can grow up to 30 inches long. They have a short, sleek coat that is easy to maintain.

  • Coat and Colours

The Snowshoe cat’s coat is predominantly white or grey, with darker points on the ears, tail, legs, and mask. The coat can come in a variety of colours, including black, tan, and brown. Snowshoe cats have a short coat that is easy to groom.

  • Facial Features

The Snowshoe cat has a unique facial structure that sets it apart from other breeds. These cats have a distinctive mask that covers their face, giving them a striking appearance. Snowshoe cats also have bright blue eyes that add to their unique look.

Personality and Temperament

Snowshoe cats are known for their unique personality and temperament. In this section, we will discuss their behavioural traits, interaction with children and other pets, vocalisation, and activity level.

  • Behavioural Traits

Snowshoe cats are known for their affectionate and social nature. They are intelligent and playful, and they enjoy interactive play and are quick to learn new tricks or games. They have a unique charm that can brighten up any room they enter.

  • Interaction with Children and Other Pets

Snowshoe cats are great with families and children. They are social and enjoy being around people. They are also good with other pets, including dogs and other cats. However, it is important to introduce them to other pets slowly and under supervision.

  • Vocalisation and Activity Level

Snowshoe cats are known for their vocalisation and activity level. They are talkative and will often meow to get your attention. They are also active and athletic, and they enjoy playfulness and exercise. It is important to provide them with toys and opportunities to play and exercise.

Health and Care

Snowshoe cats have a lifespan of up to 15 years. However, like all cats, they can be vulnerable to certain health issues such as dental problems, obesity, and heart disease. It’s important to take your Snowshoe to the vet for regular checkups to ensure they stay healthy. Additionally, it’s important to keep up with their vaccinations and flea and tick prevention.

  • Grooming Requirements

The short, silky coats of snowshoe cats require little maintenance. It will help to keep their coat lustrous and remove any loose hair if you brush them once a week with a soft-bristled brush. To avoid dental issues, it’s also critical to keep their teeth clean and their nails clipped. 

  • Exercise and Play

Snowshoe cats are playful and energetic, so it’s important to provide them with toys and opportunities to play. Interactive toys, such as feather wands and laser pointers, are great for keeping them entertained and active. Additionally, providing them with a scratching post will help keep their claws healthy and prevent them from scratching furniture.

  • Nutrition and Diet

Snowshoe cats require a balanced diet that includes high-quality protein, such as meat or fish. It’s important to feed them a diet that is appropriate for their age and weight and to avoid overfeeding them to prevent obesity. Additionally, providing them with fresh water at all times is crucial for their overall health.

Snowshoe cats are a healthy and easy-to-care-for breed that makes great companions for families. With regular vet checkups, proper grooming, and a balanced diet, your Snowshoe cat can live a long and healthy life.

Living with a Snowshoe Cat

Snowshoe cats are known for their playful and affectionate personalities, making them great pets for families with children. Here are some things to keep in mind when living with a Snowshoe cat.

  • Compatibility with Families

Snowshoe cats are social and enjoy spending time with their human family. They are affectionate and playful, making them great companions for children. However, they can be vocal and demanding of attention, so it’s important to make sure you have enough time to spend with your Snowshoe cat. They are also great with other pets, but proper introductions should be made to ensure a harmonious living environment.

Living Space Requirements

Snowshoe cats are active and energetic, so they need plenty of space to play and exercise. A house or apartment with enough room for them to run around and explore would be ideal. They also do well in homes with access to secure outdoor space, such as a patio or balcony. However, they should always be supervised while outside to ensure their safety.

  • Training and Intelligence

Snowshoe cats are intelligent and easy to train. They enjoy playing with toys and can even be taught to play fetch. They are also active and require regular exercise to stay healthy and happy. Consider providing them with toys and interactive games to keep their minds stimulated. Additionally, positive reinforcement training can help reinforce good behaviour and discourage unwanted behaviours.

Indoor vs Outdoor Living

Snowshoe cats can live happily as indoor pets, but they also enjoy exploring the outdoors. If you choose to let your Snowshoe cat outside, make sure they are supervised and have access to a safe and secure outdoor space. Additionally, it’s important to keep up with their vaccinations and flea/tick prevention to protect them from potential outdoor hazards.

Breeding and Genetics

The breed was created by crossing a Siamese cat with an American Shorthair cat. The result was a cat with the distinctive “point” pattern of the Siamese and the white feet of the American Shorthair. This breed was then further developed by breeding these cats with each other to create the Snowshoe breed we know today.

These cats inherit their distinctive coat pattern from the Siamese side of their ancestry. The Snowshoe breed is a blue point or seal point, like a Siamese. But, this breed has a coat that resembles a tuxedo where the dark markings only appear on their ears, legs, and tail, creating an eye-catching contrast against their predominantly white or grey coat.

Also, snowshoe kittens are born all-white and develop their dark features in the first few years of life. The Snowshoe breed is a purebred and is recognised by cat fanciers. When breeding Snowshoe cats, it is important to breed purebred Snowshoes with other purebred Snowshoes to maintain the breed’s unique characteristics.

The Snowshoe breed is a mix of Siamese and American Shorthair cats, and their genetic makeup includes both dominant and recessive genes. Males and females of the breed can both inherit the Snowshoe pattern, and the length and pattern of their coats can vary. Snowshoe kittens inherit their coat pattern from their parents, and breeders can use genetic testing to determine the likelihood of producing Snowshoe kittens in a litter.

Living with a Snowshoe Cat

Snowshoe cats are known for their playful and affectionate personalities, making them great pets for families with children. Here are some things to keep in mind when living with a Snowshoe cat.

  • Compatibility with Families

Snowshoe cats are social and enjoy spending time with their human family. They are affectionate and playful, making them great companions for children. However, they can be vocal and demanding of attention, so it’s important to make sure you have enough time to spend with your Snowshoe cat.

  • Training and Intelligence

Snowshoe cats are intelligent and easy to train. They enjoy playing with toys and can even be taught to play fetch. They are also active and require regular exercise to stay healthy and happy.

Adoption and Care Considerations

When adopting a Snowshoe cat, consider its grooming needs. Its short, dense coat requires regular brushing to keep it looking its best. It also has a lifespan of 14-19 years, so it’s important to be prepared for a long-term commitment.

In terms of feeding, Snowshoe cats also need a balanced diet, including plenty of water. It’s important to provide them with fresh water daily and to monitor their weight to prevent obesity. Additionally, regular vet checkups and vaccinations are important to ensure your Snowshoe cat stays healthy.

Lastly, it’s important to provide your Snowshoe cat with plenty of mental stimulation and playtime. They are social and active cats that require attention and exercise to thrive. With proper care and love, your Snowshoe cat will be a loving and playful companion for years to come. With proper care and attention, these cats can make great companions for individuals and families alike. 

The unique mix of Siamese and American Shorthair genetics in this breed results in a beautiful cat with distinctive markings that will surely capture your heart.

Conclusion

Snowshoe cats are a beautiful and unique breed with a loving and playful personality. They make great companions for families with children and can get along well with other pets if properly socialised. 

Keep learning about Snowshoe cats and their unique characteristics to ensure a happy and healthy life for your feline friend. Remember to always provide them with love, attention, and proper care so that they can continue to be the affectionate and playful companions they are known to be. 

If you’re considering adding a Snowshoe cat to your family, make sure that you have the time and resources to provide for their needs and give them the happy and fulfilling life they deserve.